The meeting of East and West is a normal off shoot of the intermingling of culture due to the effect of colonization. One of the most predominant themes of commonwealth Literature is the interaction between the forces of tradition and modernity. His views are artistic hybrids of mixed Yoruba and European parentage, blending African themes, imagery and performance, idioms with Western techniques and stylistic influences. He blends modern European dramatic form with such African elements as Yoruba tribal myth, folklore, dance, and music. He writes primarily for Nigerian audience, and his writings may be best appreciated with the region’s politics and religion. Wole Soyinka (Akinwande Oluwole Soyinka), Africa’s most distinguished playwright, was a Nobel Prize winner for his accomplishment in literature. Through the play, playwright brings out the native tradition, livelihood of the people, politics, moreover, role of women is emphasised much. Soyinka has made use of these elements to forward the action of the play. Songs, dance and mimes are the major components in the play. Apart from that, the playwright sheds light on some of the indigenous customs like, marriage, songs, dance, mimes, etc. Some of the customs like, bride-price, polygamy, wife wooing girls for her husband, are emphasised much and challenged these outdated customs and traditions. The traditions and customs of Yoruba are typically presented in the play. The dramatic environment that Soyinka creates has been enriched with variegated realistic scenes portraying African life very exactly and fashions and characters holding a mirror up to nature and presenting life as it is. His works are based on society, culture, tradition and politics of Africa. He is a prolific writer and versatile genius of Africa. International Refereed Research Journal ■ w ww ww w.r re es se ea ar rc ch he er rs sw wo or rl ld d.c co om m ABSTRACT Wole Soyinka is a renowned Nigerian dramatist, who was awarded Nobel Prize in 1986, for his accomplishment in the field of literature.
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